Contents
Page No. Content
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1. Cover-1
2. Index
3. Dear Valuable Engineers ….
4. 1- Materials
5. Conversions
6. Engineering Materials
7. Materials Density
8. ASTM soil classifications
9. Natural Soil Layers
10. Soils Bearing Capacity
11. Materials site Tests -1
12. Materials site Tests – 2
13. Materials site Tests – 3
14. Bitumen Tests
15. Expansion Joints
16. 2- Steel
17. Steel Bars weights
18. BRC Reinforcing
19. Steel sections weights
20. Typical Plate weights
21. Typical I - Sections for Top Final Roofs
22. Cutoff and bend-up Points
23. Typical (2) Story building Reinforcement Part-1
24. Typical (2) Story building Reinforcement Part-2
25. Steel Bars Tests
26. Recommended Spacing
27. Groups of steel bars area (mm2) Part – 1
28. Groups of steel bars area (mm2) Part – 2
29. Groups of steel bars area (cm2 /m. length spacing) part – 1
30. Groups of steel bars area (cm2 /m. length Spacing part – 2
31. Stirrups & Lateral Ties
32. Main bars Standard Hook
33. I-Beams Sections
34. H-Beams Sections
35. Typical Steel Frames Sections
36. Steel Structure Diagram
37. Hollow Steel Sections
38. 3- BUILDINGS
39. Building Designing Steps
40. Buildings Requirements-1
41. Buildings Requirements-2
42. Min. Residential Buildings Byelaws
43. Buildings Min. Required
44. Allowed Building Members Shuttering Tolerances
45. Typical Buildings Doors and Windows
46. Typical LINTELS
47. Minimum Slab and beam Thicknesses
48. Min. Walls Bearings
49. Typical bearing wall Foundation
50. PLASTERING
51. Staircase
52. Step Foundations
53. Min. Forms Opening
54. Column Requirements – 1
55. Column Requirements – 2
56. Column and Shear walls
57. Required Tests for Building
58. Member’s strength
59. Apartment Characteristics
60. 4- ROADS
61. Roads Notes - 1
62. Roads Notes - 2
63. Roads Notes - 3
64. Max. longitudinal grades
65. Roads Machinery
66. Typical Asphalt Pavement
67. Asphalt job mix tolerance
68. Asphalt layers levels tolerances
69. Typical Right of the Road
70. Asphalt Deviations Part -1
71. Asphalt Deviations Part-2
72. Asphalt Deviations Part-3
73. Road Material Tests
74. Asphalt layers % passing Grading
75. Req. Asphalt Properties
76. Polymers for Asphalt
77. Prime Coat Spraying steps
78. Asphalt layer Placing Notes
79. Asphalt spreading Tests
80. Typical Road Slopes
81. Road Creep Failure due to non-sufficient compaction and Wrong Design for Retaining wall
82. STONE BASE Grading
83. SUB-BASE Grading % Passing
84. Horizontal Sight Distances
85. Vertical Sight Distances
86. Typical City Roads Layers
87. Typical Roads Curbstone
88. 5- Bridges and Culverts
89. Bridge Collapse due to foundation Pier’s failure
90. Types of BRIDGES
91. BRIDGES joints
92. R. Concrete Retaining wall
93. Stone Retaining wall
94. Gabion Retaining Walls
95. Concrete Pavement Joints
96. Culvert Types & tests
97. Culverts Length
98. Culverts Size
99. Rigid Pavement Design
100. Pile’s Types
101. Pile’s foundations
102. 6- Huge STRUCTURES
103. Airports
104. Typical Airport Pavement
105. Airports Classification
106. Airports Designing Process
107. Typical Railway Cross section
108. TUNNELS
109. DAMS
110. Typical Earth DAMS
111. 7- Sewerage
112. Sewerage information
113. Water Consumption
114. Sewerage installations
115. Domestic septic tanks
116. Typical septic Tank
117. Typical Deep Filtration
118. Galvanized pipes
119. Excavations Dewatering
120. Pipes for Water supply and sewerage
121. PVC high pressure Pipes Standards
122. Typical Cesspool
123. Typical sewer Pipe cross section
124. Weirs Discharge
125. Storm water flow
126. Flow in Pipes & Channels
127. Typical Basement Drainage
128. 8- CONCRETE
129. Concrete Mix. & Cement
130. SAFE LOADS
131. Recommended Slumps
132. Concrete Mixtures
133. Concrete Strength
134. Cement Mortars
135. Concrete Cube strength
136. Water for Concrete
137. Flooring Expansion Joints
138. Concrete Admixtures
139. Min. Beam & Slab Depth
140. Recommended Maximum Size of aggregate in Mix.
141. Concrete Grades
142. Cement Types
143. NDT Concrete Tests
144. Conc. Member Treatment
145. Fiber reinforced concrete
146. Cracks in Concrete
147. Form Works Timber sizes
148. 9- Estimation
149. AREAS
150. VOLUMES
151. EQUATIONS
152. Approx. Buildings Cost %
153. Approx Roads Items cost %
154. Needed labor for (1) m3
155. Approx. Machines Production
156. Residential project costs
157. Needed Materials
158. Paints covered Area
159. Civil Works BOQ
160. 10- Electrical
161. Electrical Legend
162. Electrical Equations
163. Water Pumps Power
164. Electrical Installations
165. Air conditioning
166. Typical Required BTU
167. Single phase cables
168. Electrical Cable Trenches
169. Typical Electrical Lifts
170. SOLAR & WIND POWER
171. Typical Building Lighting
172. Typical Electrical BOQ
173. Typical Mechanical BOQ
174. 11- Isolation
175. Walls Thermal Isolation
176. Concrete Slab Humidity
177. Typical Roof Isolation
178. Sound Insu. Materials
179. Sound Insulation Equa.
180. Thermal Insulation
181. Thermal Insulation Materials
182. Thermal Conductivity
183. Typical Thermal Insulation
184. Basement waterproof
185. Typical floor Insulation
186. Joint filling Sealants
187. Foam Insulation
188. 12- Site Engineer
189. SITE ENGINEER TOR -1
190. SITE ENGINEER TOR -2
191. Level Checking
192. Dropping Triangle with 90 Degree angle
193. Horizontal curve Setting
194. Total Station
195. Min. Uniform Live Loads
196. Min. Uniform Dead Loads
197. Building Structural Evaluation
198. Roads Structural Evaluation
199. Investigation Boreholes
200. International Standards for Designing
201. Engineering Majors & Software
202. Engineering Design Elements-1
203. Engineering Design Elements-2
204. Engineering Design Elements-3
205. Engineering Design Elements-4
206. Multistory building collapsed due to Wrong Foundation Design
207. Eng. Consultancy Tasks
208. Typical Progress chart
209. Engineer Report Sample
210. Engineer MEMO Sample
211. Feasibility Report
212. 13- Miscellaneous
213. International ISO Standards
214. Types of fire extinguishers
215. 45 º Crack Failure in wall
216. Roofs Garden Benefits
217. CONSTANTS
218. Periodic Health Tests
219. Some References
220. Notes
221. SADA Engineering
222. Print Approval
223. Cover-2